中考英语冠词专项练习题

（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

I. 不定冠词的用法： 1 指一类人或事，相当于a kind of 2 第一次提及某人某物，非特指 3 表示“每一”相当于every，one 4 表示“相同”相当于the same 用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与5 某名人有类似性质的人或事 6 用于固定词组中 7 A plane is a machine that can fly. A boy is waiting for you. We study eight hours a day. We are nearly of an age. A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were out That boy is rather a Lei Feng. A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time 用于quite, rather, many, half, This room is rather a big one. what, such之后 用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之8 She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet. 后 II. 定冠词的用法： 1 表示某一类人或物 The horse is a useful animal. 2 用于世上独一无二的事物名词前 the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean 表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的3 Would you mind opening the door? 人或事 4 用于乐器前面 play the violin, play the guitar 5 用于形容词和分词前表示一类人 the reach, the living, the wounded 6 表示“一家人”或“夫妇” the Greens, the Wangs 用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级7 He is the taller of the two children. 前 用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛the United States, the Communist Party of 8 的名词前 China, the French 9 用于表示发明物的单数名词前 The compass was invented in China. 在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年10 in the 1990’s 代 11 用于表示单位的名词前 I hired the car by the hour. 用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时12 He patted me on the shoulder. 间的词组前 III. 零冠词的用法： 专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地Beijing University, Jack, China, love, 1 名等名词前 air 名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, I want this book, not that one. / Whose 2 each, every等 purse is this? 3 4 5 6 季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前 表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前 学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前 与by连用表示交通工具的名词前 7 以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时 8 表示泛指的复数名词前 填空

March, Sunday, National Day, spring Lincoln was made President of America. He likes playing football/chess. by train, by air, by land husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night Horses are useful animals. 1. There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．

2．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour． 中考英语冠词名词专项练习题

( ) 1. It takes us _________ hour or more to go to my home town by _________ train. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. a; / ( ) 2. –In which class is _________ boy in white? --He’s in Class 4. A. the B. an C. an D. / ( ) 3. –By the way, have you got _________ E-mail address? --Oh yes, it’s rggren@ hotmail. com.

A. the B. an C. a D. / ( ) 4. Have you seen such big ________?

A. a tomato B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomatos

( ) 5. Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake.

A. woman; children B. woman; child C. women; children D. women; child ( ) 6. –What would you like,Madam?

–I’d like ________, please.

A. two bottles of orange B. two bottles of oranges

C. two bottle of oranges D. two bottle of orange ( ) 7. The little baby has two ________ already.

A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths ( ) 8. –Which _________ of Shanghai do you come from? --Let me show you on the map.

A. city B. village C. country D. part ( ) 9. “What _________ do you like best?” “Football.”

A. food B. subject C. sport D. music

( ) 10. About _________ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.

A. two hundred of B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. two hundreds ( ) 11. This is an old photo of mine when I ________.

A. have short hairs B. had short hairs C. have short hair D. had short hair ( ) 12. More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country ________ next year.

A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; / ( ) 13. Can you see _________ sun in the day-time?

A. a B. the C. an D. / ( ) 14. The singer usually sings while playing ________ guitar. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 15. I’ve got information for all the computers now.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

( ) 16. It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 17. ________ good news we’re got!

A. What a B. How a C. What D. How

( ) 18. Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _______ early age from terrible illnesses.

A. the B. / C. a D. an

( ) 19. –How soon shall we start the bicycle trip? -- _________. A. In five day’s time B. In five days’ time

C. In five days time D. For five days

( ) 20. I don’t think men and women are equal in _________ countryside at present. A. the B. / C. a D. an ( ) 21. There’s _________ umbrella behind the door.

A. the B. / C. a D. an ( ) 22. ________ went to Japan yesterday.

A. The White’s B. The Whites C. The White D. The White family ( ) 23. John Smith works in ________ big hospital in Hangzhou. A. the B. / C. a D. an ( ) 24. Look, five _________ are feeding on the hill.

A. sheeps B. sheep C. sheeps D. the sheep

( ) 25. Several years later, John’s aunt made ________ second trip to China. A. the B. one C. a D. an

( ) 26. –You needn’t wait for Tom any longer. He must be having supper at ________. A. the Tell’s B. the Tells’ C. the Tells D. Tells ( ) 27. This tree has green ________ throughout the year.

A. leaf B. leafs C. leave D. leaves ( ) 28. At the age of eight, Mary joined a group of ________. A. children dancers B. child dancers C. child dancer D. children’s dancers ( ) 29. –Mary, it’s going to rain. Better take ________ raincoat with you. --Well, but I can’t find ________ raincoat I put yesterday.

A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the

( ) 30. In western countries, ________ are thrown away each day. A. mountains of rubbish B. mountains of rubbishes

C. a lot of rubbish D. a lot of rubbishes

( ) 31. He is trying to explain how ________ began on the earth.

A. life B. lives C. the life D. a life ( ) 32. Look, the police ________ coming.

A. is B. were C. are D. was ( ) 33. Writing compositions in English is not ________.

A. easy job B. an easy work C. an easy job D. the easy work ( ) 34. China was the earliest ________ center for ________.

A. research’s; agriculture B. research; agriculture

C. research’s; agricultures D. researches; agricultures

答案：

1—5 CABCC 6—10 ACDCC 11—15 DDBCD 16—20 ACDBA

21—25 DBCBC 26—30 BDBBA 31—34 ACCB 1．Some people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the

2. As we know, ____ knowledge is a must in ____ international trade today. A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /;the

3. She is ____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.

A. the; the B. the; / C. a; / D. a; the

4. The boy led the blind man by ____ arm to cross ____ street. A. an; the B. the; the C. the ; a D. an; a

5. Sometimes ____ weak can defeat ____ strong. A. /; / B. the; the C. the; a D. /; the 6. He is ____ younger of the two brothers. A. a B. theC. / D. one

7. Land to ____ east of ____ Urals is call Asia. A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /

8. Take these chairs away; they are standing in ____ way. A. one B. a C. the D. this

9. Do you know ____ French for “hen”? A. a B. anC. the D. /

10. I like watching ____ TV and listen to ____ radio. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the

11. He has tried twice but is asked to have ____ third try. A. another B. a C. one D. the

12. There is ____ “n” in the word “north”. A. an B. a C. the D. /

13. ____ summer morning, Tom got up early and went fishing. A. A B. One C. The D. /

14. ____writer and ____ poet is coming to give us a talk this afternoon. A. A; a B. The; the C. The; a D. The; /

15. Mr. Brown was elected ____ head of our company. A. a B. the C. / D. one

16. A bookseller is ____ man who sells books. A. one B. theC. a D. /

17. Jack enjoys ____ music while his brother likes to go to ____ cinema. A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the

18. I usually have ____ lunch at home but yesterday I had ____ good lunch at that restaurant.

A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. the; the

19. He sleeps during ____ day and works at ____ night. A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; /

20. ____ Jacksons have come, We can begin our party now. A. A B. One C. The D. /

21. ____ page of the book is missing and ____ cover is torn. A. the; a B. A; theC. the; the D. a; a

22. The Changjiang River is one of ____longest rivers in the world. A. the B. aC. many D. /

23. Your tie and mine are of ____ color. A. same B. /C. the D. a

24. It’s usually hot in ____ summer here, but in ____summer of 1992 it was quite cool. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the

25. China has many beautiful ____ lakes, including ____ West Lake. A. /; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; a

26. Canada is between ____ Atlantic Ocean and ____ Pacific Ocean. A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the

27. Father went to his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.

A. advice B. an advice C. advices D. the advice

28. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to ____ office? A. the teacher’s B. the teachers’ C. teacher’s D. teachers’ 29. Plastics is now used to take ____ of wood. A. place B. a place C. the place D. this place

30. Our teacher entered the classroom,____ book in ____ hand. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. /; /1-5 CACBB 26-30 AAACD

6-10 BACCD

11-15 BABDC 16-20 CDADC 21-25 BADDB