全国100所名校单元测试示范卷(高三)：英语 全国人教20

全国100所名校单元测试示范卷·高三·英语卷(二十)

第二十套 英语7+英语8 综合检测(四)

(120分钟 150分)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman want to do?

A.To find a teacher. B.To find a job. C.To find her son. 2.What do we learn about Mary?

A.She is a new driver. B.Her English is very good. C.She is learning in a university. A.They are talking. B.They are playing games.

4.How will the woman go to New York?

A.By car. B.By air. C.By train.

A.She will attend the wedding. C.She will take the final exam. C.They are cooking.

3.What are the children doing?

5.What will the woman probably do this evening?

B.She will go over the lessons. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Why do Japanese enjoy a long life?

A.They drink much soup.

B.They pay attention to their diet. C.Their food is low in fat but high in salt.

7.What is NOT mentioned about a long life in the conversation?

A.Food. B.Exercise.

C.Feelings.

听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。

8.When will the boys dormitory be cleaned?

A.After skating.

B.After school. C.Tomorrow afternoon.

9.Why are the boys going to clean the dormitory?

A.It is very messy.

B.Some parents will be there.

10.What is the womans reaction to the boys cleaning?

A.Showing surprise. B.Offering help. 听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。

11.What causes the injury of the mans arm?

A.The cup. B.The noodles. C.The cat. 12.How did the man have his head hurt?

A.A ladder hit his head. ground.

B.He fell over the table.

C.His head hit the

C.School leaders will visit it.

C.Trying to stand it.

13.What did the doctor ask the man to do?

A.Keep his head clean.

B.Keep his arm dry.

听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。 14.What do we know about the woman?

A.She is out of work. abroad.

C.Rest for two days.

B.She is good at typing. C.She is studying

15.What will the woman do if she gets the job?

A.To deal with inquires and answer the phone. B.To type and answer the phone. C.To type and deal with inquires. 16.How does the woman feel about the job?

A. Boring but easy.

B.Interesting and easy. C.Interesting but hard.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.How old was the speaker when World WarⅡ started?

A.One and a half years old. A.In another city near Liverpool.

B.Six years old. C.Eighteen years old.

18.Where did the speakers family live during the bombings of their city?

B.In a shelter of the houses back garden.

19.Why did the speakers family move away in May 1941?

A.The speaker would go to school.

B.Their home was destroyed. C.Their city was being attacked. A.A gas mask.

C.In the house where the speaker was born.

20.What did the speaker carry when going to school?

B.Small bombs.

试题答案

C.A gun.

1~5 ABCBB 6~10 BBBAA 11~15 CCBCA 16~20 BABCA

附:

听力部分录音材料

(Text 1)

M:Good morning, madam. What can I do for you?

W:Good morning. Id like to have a teacher to instruct my son when Im out working. (Text 2)

W:Do you know anything about Mary?

M:She graduated from a university two years ago and is a safe driver now. She has a great command of English. (Text 3)

M:Look at the seven little children. What are they doing now? W:I think they are playing games. Oh, no, they are cooking. (Text 4)

M:I hear you are going to drive to New York this weekend. W:Oh, Ive changed my mind. M:What? (Text 5)

W:I think flying will be more comfortable.

M:Would you like to attend my friends wedding with me?

W:To tell the truth, I really cant go anywhere because Im going to have the final exam tomorrow. (Text 6)

M:Anna, have you heard about any secret to having a long life?

W:Yeah, Ive heard of quite a few different secrets to having a long life. I guess one secret that a lot of different cultural groups seem to share is diet. If you take the

Japanese as an example, Japanese eat the diet thats quite low in fat and reasonably low in salt as well. Besides, they drink a kind of soup which has a lot of vegetables in it.

M:Ive also heard that long life is related to how you are feeling. People who laugh a lot tend to live longer. Do you think so? W:Yes, thats right! (Text 7)

W:Would you like to go skating with me this afternoon?

M:Oh, Id love to, but were going to clean our dormitory as soon as school is over. W:Some school leaders say that boys dormitories are in a mess, is it true? M:In fact, our dormitory is much worse than they can be described. W:Its hard for me to imagine. How can you stand that? M:Youll get used to it gradually.

W:Oh my God, dont you know that such living environment is not healthy? M:Yes, we do. Thats why we have a cleaning every three months. W:Three months? Incredible! (Text 8)

W:Mike, I heard that you went to the clinic today. Whats the matter with you? M:Ive burnt my arm and hurt my head. W:What happened?

M:This morning, I wanted to have some instant noodles, so I boiled some water. I was pouring the hot water into the cup when my cat suddenly jumped onto the table and knocked it over. The hot water in the cup burnt my arm.

W:How did you hurt your head then?

M:As I was hurrying out, I fell over a ladder and the back of my head struck the ground.

W:You are so unlucky!

M:Yes. The doctor told me to keep my arm clean and dry. He told me to rest for a day too. (Text 9)

M:Hello, Student Job Center. Can I help you?

W:Yes, I am looking for a part-time job. Do you have any work available at the moment?

M:Ah, yes. Your name and address?

W:Im Linda. I live in the building for international students, and my room number is 7B559.

M:OK, do you have any skills? Typing, languages, that sort of thing? W:Yes, I speak Chinese and I can also speak some Japanese. language center.

M:Right, lets see what is available. There is a position for an Office Assistant at the W:That sounds interesting.

M:Its for three days a week and the duty is to deal with inquiries and answer the phone.

W:I am sure I can handle it without problem.

M:Great. I will inform the director of the language center and you can start next week. (Text 10)

I was born in Liverpool in February, 1938, so I was only 18 months old when

World War Ⅱ broke out. During the bombings, my family lived in a shelter in the back garden of our house. My father did the Day and Home Guard duties at night. Due to the terrific attack in May, 1941, my family had to move away to the countryside. I started school in 1943, but I had to carry a gas mask with me everywhere I went. Liverpool suffered heavily in the bombing and it became quite common to see the horrible bomb sites. But everyone remained tough in the face of so much danger, and Britain won in the end. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.If one firm can produce more of something with same amount of time and materials, it has absolute advantage over other producers.

A.the; 不填

B.the; an

C.不填; an

D.the; the

【答案与解析】B 考查冠词。句意:如果一家公司能够用同样多的时间和材料生产出更多的东西,它就比其他生产商有一个绝对的优势。第1空填定冠词the构成the same;第2空填不定冠词a表示“一个”绝对的优势。

22.—Do you mind if I turn on the TV?

— . I need to concentrate on my homework now.

A.Yes, go ahead B.Of course not C.I hope so

D.Id appreciate it if you didnt

【答案与解析】D 考查交际用语。根据答语后半部分“我现在需要集中精力做家庭作业”可知,答话人不同意对方打开电视机,所以选择D项“要是你不打开,我会感激不尽”。

23.I wanted to go to France, but my wife wanted to go to Germany, so we on England.

A.compromised B.resigned

C.betrayed

D.condemned

【答案与解析】A 考查动词。句意:我想去法国,可我妻子想去德国,于是我们折中了一下,去英国。compromise“妥协;折中”;resign“辞职”;betray“背叛”;condemn“谴责”。

24.Its said that he scholarship money to the high school where he studied for the past eight years.

A.donated B.had donated C.has been donating D.is donating

【答案与解析】C 考查时态。句意:据说他在过去的八年中一直在为曾经就读的中学捐赠奖学金。根据题干中的时间状语for the past eight years可知,此处应该使用现在完成(进行)时。

25.Many desert plants have the extreme conditions and they can quickly absorb water and store it for long periods of time.

A.appealed to

B.applied to

C.attached to D.adapted to

【答案与解析】D 考查动词短语。句意:很多沙漠植物都已经适应了极端环境,它们可以迅速吸收水分并且储备起来供长期使用。appeal to“(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣”;apply to“向……申请”;attach to“附上;连接”;adapt to“适应”。

26.After two years of marriage and a new baby Mary has plenty to keep oneself with at home.

A.occupied

B.occupying

C.to occupy

D.occupy

【答案与解析】A 考查非谓语动词。句意:在结婚两年且刚有了一个婴儿之后,玛丽在家里有很多事要忙。keep herself occupied with“使自己忙于……”。

27.He said that he would come and pick us up before 8:00 tomorrow, I personally doubt.

A.that

B.when C.which

D.where

【答案与解析】C 考查定语从句。句意:他说明天早上8点钟前会来接我们,对此我个人很怀疑。本句为一个非限制性定语从句,which在从句中作宾语,指代前面整个句子的内容。

28.He was admitted to Harvard University and he felt really happy that all the 12 years hard work this year.

A.paid back

B.paid off

C.paid for

D.paid up

【答案与解析】B 考查动词短语。句意:他被哈佛大学录取了,他感觉很开心,12年的努力今年得到了回报。pay back“偿还”;pay off“得到好结果;取得成功;偿清”;pay for“为……付款”;pay up“付清欠款”。

29.Some old people who live alone do talk to their pets they were human beings.

A.as if

B.so that

C.now that

D.in case

【答案与解析】A 考查连词词组。句意:一些独居的老年人真的会跟他们的宠物说话,好像它们是人一样。as if“好像;似乎”;so that“以便”;now that“既然;由于”;in case“以防;万一”。 30. matters most in doing part-time jobs is that we can acquire some working experience.

A.As

B.That C.What D.It

【答案与解析】C 考查名词性从句。句意:做兼职工作最重要的是我们可以获得一些工作经验。在本句中,what引导主语从句,且what在从句中作主语。

31.It is in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil the 2016 Olympic Games will be held.

A.where

B.that C.when D.which

【答案与解析】B 考查强调句。句意:2016年奥运会将在巴西里约热内卢举行。分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其结构为“It is...that / who...”。

32.Peoples strong demand election campaign financing rules will soon be satisfied in that country.

A.to reforming

B.reformed

C.reforming

D.to reform

【答案与解析】D 考查非谓语动词。句意:在那个国家,人们对改革竞选筹款制度的强烈愿望将很快得到满足。在句中demand为名词,后接不定式作后置定语。

33.Its expected that a survey among youth aged 12~17 to learn more about how stress affects teens.

A.will be conducted

B.is conducting

C.will conduct D.conducted

【答案与解析】A 考查时态和语态。句意:人们期望将会对年龄在12到17岁的年轻人进行一项调查,以便更多地了解压力是如何影响青少年的。conduct和a survey之间是动宾关系,因此应该使用被动语态;根据Its expected that可知,调查还没有进行,只是人们期望这一动作将会发生,因此应该使用一般将来时。综上所述,该处应该使用一般将来时的被动语态。

34.You pay too much attention to your sleep, as a good nights sleep is so important to both your body and mind.

A.neednt

B.mustnt

C.shouldnt D.cant

【答案与解析】D 考查情态动词。句意:你再怎么关注睡眠都不为过,因为睡一夜好觉对你的身心都是那么重要。cant / can never...too意为“再怎么也不为过;越……越……”。

35.The Central Banks interest rate cut in October has not had any positive impact on the consumer the willingness to spend.

A.regardless of

B.in terms of C.in spite of D.instead of

【答案与解析】B 考查介词短语。句意:央行10月份的利率下调就消费者的消费意愿而言并没有产生任何积极的影响。regardless of“不管;不顾”;in terms of“就……来说;从……角度”;in spite of“不管;不顾”;instead of“代替;作为……的替代”。 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was doing a big clean-up last year and my kids were helping. As one of my sons looked through boxes and bags, he 36 a folded handkerchief with an old dark brown 37 inside. “Mum, can I have this? Can I play with this in my cash register?” he asked. “You can play with all your own coins, 38 not this one.” I said slowly. “This one is 39 . It is worth much more than its monetary (货币的) value.” My son looked at me 40 , then I explained.

In 1991, I 41 five months in a poor African country, 42 the sandstorms and extreme heat there. Arriving by taxi at my 43 one night, I began to unload. Out of the 44 , a motorbike with two men approached slowly. Without 45 , one of the men grabbed my handbag. Within seconds, the two were out of sight, 46 up by the night. In the bag were my passport, money, and other belongings 47 to me. I was in deep 48 and regarded all the local people with suspicion.

Walking through Burkinas streets one day, I was 49 by an old woman who held out a hand in front of me. “Money! Money!” she cried. I told her 50 in French, “I have no money. A thief stole all my money two weeks ago and now I cant even get out of your country. How can I 51 you anything?”

The beggar woman listened attentively and 52 my words. Then she reached into the folds of her dress. “Ill give you this,” she announced. Kindly, she placed an old, dark brown coin in my palm. I looked at it in 53 .

I saw then the 54 beauty of the people of Burkina Faso and 55 deeply the quiet dignity of the poor. I hope never to part with the coin she gave me. 36.A.came across B.got over C.came up D.turned over 37.A.paper 38.A.and

B.bill B.but

C.coin D.stamp C.so

D.though

39.A.thin B.expensive

C.hard D.special C.strangely C.spared

40.A.carefully B.happily 41.A.enjoyed B.spent 42.A.curious about 43.A.destination 44.A.mind

D.properly D.missed

D.tired of

B.interested in C.proud of B.purpose

C.distance

B.way C.sight D.darkness

C.talking C.swallowed C.similar C.admired

D.direction

45.A.arguing B.warning 46.A.absorbed B.hidden 47.A.precious B.popular 48.A.silence

49.A.attacked B.stopped 51.A.buy 53.A.delight

D.listening D.caught D.familiar

B.contradiction C.relief D.trouble

D.angrily

D.followed

50.A.unwillingly B.shyly C.nervously 52.A.considered

B.lend C.give D.charge B.shock C.fear D.pain

B.impressed

B.interrupted C.obeyed

D.ignored

54.A.undesired B.unwanted 55.A.appreciated 【答案与解析】

C.unexpected D.unchanged

C.touched

D.proved

作者的孩子在帮忙大扫除时偶然发现了一块折叠好的手帕中包着一枚硬币,由此引出1991年作者

在非洲的经历:手提包被抢,钱、护照和所有贵重物品都没了,这让作者对所有的当地人都持怀疑态度,然而一名女乞丐的行为改变了作者的看法并让她异常感动。

36.A 我的一个儿子在翻盒子和包的时候偶然发现了一块折叠好的手帕。

37.C 根据下文中的“You can play with all your coins”可知,这里是指折叠的手帕中有一枚旧硬币。

38.B 你可以玩你自己所有的硬币,但是不能玩这一个。but表示转折关系。 39.D 根据下文中的语境可知,这枚硬币很特殊。 40.C 儿子奇怪地看着我,然后我给他解释。 42.D 厌倦了那里的沙尘暴和极度的炎热。

41.B 1991年,我在非洲的一个贫穷的国家度过了5个月。 43.A 一天晚上,我坐出租车到达位于Burkina的目的地。

44.D 由于当时是晚上,所以应选darkness构成out of the darkness表示“从黑暗中出来”。一辆坐着两个男子的摩托车从黑暗中慢慢地靠近我。 45.B 没有任何先兆,其中一个男子抢了我的手提包。 46.C 很快,就看不见他们俩了,他们被夜色吞没了。 47.A 包里有护照、金钱和其他贵重物品。

48.D 我陷入了困境,对所有的当地人都持怀疑态度。 49.B 一天,我在街上走的时候被一个老妇人拦住了。 你们的国家。

51.C 我怎么能有东西给你呢?

52.A 女乞丐认真听着,仔细考虑了我说的话。

50.D 我气愤地用法语告诉她:我没有钱。两周前,小偷把我所有的钱都偷走了,我现在甚至都无法离开

53.B 女乞丐本来是想向作者行乞的,结果反而给了作者一枚硬币,因此作者感到很震惊。 54.C 前文作者被偷后对所有的当地人都持怀疑态度,而女乞丐的行为让作者看到了当地人的出乎意料的美。

55.A 我非常欣赏女乞丐的高尚行为。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Once upon a time there was a wicked crook (邪恶的骗子) who only thought about how to get money. Seeing anyone happy bothered him greatly. What he hated most was when people were polite to each other, saying things like “please” and “thank you”, and “dont mention it”. It annoyed him even more if they were smiling when they said these things.

The crook thought all those words were a useless waste. So he spent a lot of time inventing a machine which could steal words. With this machine, he planned to steal words people used to be polite. When hed stolen these words, he intended to take them apart and sell the letters to book publishers. After he started up his machine, people would open their mouths, intending to say kind and polite things, but nothing came out. All those words ended up inside the big machine.

The crook was terribly happy with his success, but he didnt count on two special little girls. Those girls were deaf, and had to communicate using sign language. Because the machine couldnt steal gestures, these girls continued being kind and polite. Soon they realized what had been happening to everyone else, and they found out about the crook and his wicked plan. The girls followed him to his hideout on the top of a hill next to the sea. There they found the big machine busy separating all the words into letters, so the girls came up to the machine and started being polite to each other.

Try as it might, the machine couldnt steal those words, and it started to suffer a power overload, which got more and more serious as the girls went on

communicating. Finally, it exploded, sending all the letters it had gathered flying into the sky. These letters started coming down, like rain, and most ended up in the sea. After that, everyone could be polite and thoughtful again.

Seeing all those letters fall into the sea gave those two little girls an idea. A little while later they opened a factory, making alphabet soup!

56.According to the passage, what did the crook hate most?

A.Happiness. B.Money. C.Letters. D.Politeness. 57.The crook spent a lot of time inventing a machine to .

A.separate words B.steal words C.publish books 58.What can be inferred from the passage?

A.The machine was a perfect invention. B.The machine exploded and flew into the sky. C.The letters finally became alphabetic spaghetti soup.

D.The scene of letters falling into the sea gave the girls inspiration. 【答案与解析】

D.make soup

本文是一则非常生动有趣的小故事:一个邪恶的骗子最讨厌人们彬彬有礼,因此他花了很多时间发明了一台机器以窃取人们的词汇,两个聋女孩识破了骗子的诡计,破坏了他的这台机器,看到那些字母掉入海中给了两个女孩灵感:她们开办了一家工厂,生产字母汤。

56.D 根据文章第1段第3句“What he hated most was when people were polite to each other”可知,骗子最讨厌人们彬彬有礼。

57.B 根据文章第2段第2句“So he spent a lot of time inventing a machine which could steal words”可知,骗子花很多时间发明这台机器是为了窃取词汇。

58.D 根据文章最后一段第1句“Seeing all those letters fall into the sea gave those two little girls an idea”可知,这些字母掉入海中的情景给了这两个女孩开办工厂制作字母汤的灵感。

B

Clothes can make phone calls, play music, dial your friends number, keep you warm during cold weather and operate your computer.

This is not a fantasy. A British company, called Electrotextiles, has created a wide range of clothes—clothes that have minds of their own! Scientists, working for the company, have invented a kind of fabric (布料) that can be mixed with flexible electronic materials to create intelligent clothing. The results are electronic garments.

If you think the wearer has to be wired to different devices (设备), think again. These designer clothes are wire-free, soft to touch and washable! Like any electronic device, these high-tech clothes have to be powered. Currently, a tiny nine-volt battery serves the purpose. But the researchers hope that in the near future the clothes will produce electricity by using body heat. These clothes are 100 percent shockproof (防触电的), they say.

The Electrotextiles team has also created the worlds first cloth keyboard. This keyboard can be sewn into your trousers or skirt. To use this device, you will have to sit down and tap on your lap! These “lap-tap” devices are all set to take over laptop computers!

Another useful garment is the shirt-cum-mobile phone. This handy invention enables drivers to chat comfortably with others at the wheel! Other popular electronic wears include the denim (牛仔布) jacket with flexible earphones sewn into the hood (风帽) and the electronic ski jacket with a built-in heater. The ski jacket is also programmed to send signals to a satellite. This technology is known as global positioning system and can be used to track lost skiers and wandering kids.

Having completed the cloth keyboard, scientists have already started to work on a new project—a necktie that can be used as a computer mouse. What is the next? Do you have any idea?

59.The passage mainly developed by .

A.making comparisons

B.following time order

C.listing examples D.analysing causes

60.The electronic garments are similar to other electronic devices in that .

A.they feel smooth and soft B.they use electricity as power

D.they are made from flexible materials

61.How will researchers improve these high-tech clothes?

A.Body heat will be used as power. C.A tiny nine-volt battery will work.

C.they can be washed in water

B.The wearer will not get shocked.

D.They will get charged automatically.

62.Whats the main purpose of the passage?

A.To advertise for an English company. B.To predict the future trend of science.

C.To introduce some intelligent clothing. 【答案与解析】

D.To show how rapidly science develops.

你听说过衣服也能打电话、播放音乐甚至操作电脑吗?这些都不是什么荒诞的想法。英国一家名为Electrotextiles的公司的科研人员已经研发了一系列高科技含量的智能服装。

59.C 通读全文可知,作者主要是采用举例的写作手法,列举了英国一家名为Electrotextiles的公司的科研人员研发的一系列智能服装中的几种,以及这些服装的特点。

60.B 四个选项都是这种新服装的特点。但根据文章第3段“Like any electronic device, these high-tech clothes have to be powered. Currently, a tiny nine-volt battery serves the purpose”可知,只有B项是它与其他电器相同的地方:都需要电力才能运转。

61.A 根据文章第3段“But the researchers hope that in the near future the clothes will produce electricity by using body heat”可知,研究人员希望在不远的将来,这些衣服能利用穿衣人的体热发电,由此可知A项是他们下一步的工作目标。

62.C 本文主要介绍了在科学高速发展的今天,英国一家名为Electrotextiles的公司的科研人员研发的一系列智能服装,以及这些服装的特点,因此本文的写作目的是C项。

C

Animals react to the changing seasons with changes in mood and behavior, and human beings are no exception. Most people find they eat and sleep slightly more in winter and dislike the dark mornings and short days. For some, however, symptoms are severe enough to damage their lives and to cause much stress. These people are suffering from SAD (Seasonal Affective Disorder). The symptoms tend to start from around September each year lasting until April, but are at their worst in the darkest months.

The standard figure says that around 2% of people in Northern Europe suffer badly, with many more (10%) putting up with milder symptoms. Across the world the incidence (发生率) increases with distance from the equator (赤道), except where there is snow on the ground, when it becomes less common. More women than men are found having SAD.Children and young people can also suffer from it.

The problem results from the lack of bright light in winter. Researchers have proved that bright light makes a difference to the brain chemistry, although the exact means by which sufferers are affected is not yet known.

As the cause is lack of bright light, the treatment is to be in bright light every day by using a light box or a similar bright treatment. Going to a brightly-lit climate, whether skiing or somewhere hot, is indeed a cure. Outdoor light, even when the sky is overcast, provides as much or more light than a light box. Research showed an improvement in SAD symptoms when individuals took a one-hour daily walk outside. Outside light is often brighter than the light boxes. The preferred level of light is about as bright as a spring morning on a clear day and for most people sitting in front of a light box, allowing the light to reach the eyes, for between 15 and 45 minutes daily will be enough to alleviate the symptoms. The user does not have to stare at the light, but can watch TV or read a book, just allowing the light to reach the eyes.

63.What happens to SAD patients according to the passage?

A.They eat more and sleep less. B.They feel unhappy and worried. C.They dont react to the changing seasons. dark mornings.

A.April.

D.They dislike long days with

64.In which of the following months do SAD symptoms become worst?

B.June. C.September.

D.December.

65.The underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “ ”.

A.reduce B.cause C.discover

A.Why people suffer from SAD.

D.show

66.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

B.How long an SAD treatment lasts.

C.How SAD patients can be treated. 【答案与解析】

D.Where people can go for SAD treatment.

季节性情绪失调(SAD)也叫做“冬季忧郁症”,是一种感情的或者情绪的失调。大多数的SAD患者在一年的大部分时间都有良好的健康状态,但冬季会感到忧郁。在热带,SAD即便存在也很少见,但在北纬30度以北或者南纬30度以南,SAD显著存在。本文介绍了SAD的症状以及治疗方式。 63.B 根据文章第1段的描述时使用的“dislike...damage their lives and to cause much stress”等可知,遭受SAD折磨的病人无法正常生活,精神压力极大。

64.D 文章第1段最后一句“The symptoms tend to start from around September each year lasting until April, but are at their worst in the darkest months”可知,SAD患者的症状每年大约9月份开始出现,一直延续到第二年的4月份,在白昼最短的月份里情况最糟。由此我们可以推断,12月份症状最严重。

65.A 通过上下文我们可知,SAD是由于光照不足引起的,因此可以通过增加光照来得到治疗。由此可以推测,接受光照就能“减轻”症状。

66.C 通读文章最后一段内容可知,本段是在前文分析的基础上,主要讲述了SAD的治疗方法。

D

Gateway Academy Pre-term Courses

Our pre-term courses are intended for students who have a conditional (附带条件的) place at a British university but need to achieve a certain level of English in order to be accepted. The course aims to provide students with the English language and study skills that they need in order to be successful. It is important to note that completion of the course does not guarantee students entrance into a university. It is necessary for students to show during the course that they have understood the information and skills that they have been taught and can make use of them in their work.

Pre-term students at Gateway Academy will benefit from: ★Small class sizes (no more than 10 students per class) ★Twenty three hours of instruction per week ★Individual support and instruction ★Regular guest lecturers

★The use of the Academys study and recreational facilities (娱乐设施), including the Language Library, the computer suite, and the academys sports facilities

★A varied social programme including evening entertainments and weekend tours to popular tourist attractions and cities such as Stonehenge, Oxford and Stratford-on-Avon

The course offers an all-round approach to learning, and covers reading, writing, speaking and listening skills. During the course, students will receive instruction on important techniques such as summary-writing and note-taking in lectures. Students will gain experience in working both individually and in groups. As part of the course, all students will work towards a 5000-word project in their own field of study. Students will receive guidance from their teachers on how to conduct research and write it up effectively.

Students will be given a full report on their progress at the end of the course. There is no final examination. Students are judged continuously, taking into account their attendance, successful completion of tasks and participation in class activities. Students need to be aware that the course involves a great deal of coursework, which will require students to manage their time effectively themselves.

Gateway Academy offers three pre-term courses. A five-week course beginning in August is available for advanced level students; a ten-week course beginning in July is available for upper-intermediate (中上等水平的) students. Intermediate level students should take our twenty week course beginning in May. Intermediate level students get a two-week break in July.

67.This advertisement is most probably aimed at .

A.British students who want to study abroad

B.British students who want to further education at home

C.foreign students who want to study in British universities

68.What can we know about Gateway Academy from the advertisement?

A.It gives students a lecture every day.

B.It pays attention to students life after school.

D.foreign students who have been admitted to British universities

C.It offers one-to-one instruction to every student. 69.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?

A.The course content. C.The rules for students.

D.It promises every student a head start in university.

B.The demands on students. D.The teaching methods.

70.What can we infer from the advertisement?

A.Whether students can study in a British university depends only on their level of English.

B.Teachers at Gateway Academy always help their students with their time management.

C.Students at any level can choose to take the course at any time of the year. D.The higher level of English students have, the shorter the course period is. 【答案与解析】

本文是一篇应用文,介绍了盖特威学院预备课程的相关事宜。

67.C 根据第1段第1句“Our pre-term courses are intended for students who have a conditional place at a British university but need to achieve a certain level of English in order to be accepted”及下文介绍的课程内容可以推断, 该广告介绍的课程是针对那些想到英国大学学习的外国学生。

68.B 根据“The use of the Academys study and recreational facilities, including the Language Library, the computer suite, and the academys sports facilities. A varied social programme including evening entertainments and weekend tours to popular

tourist attractions and cities such as Stonehenge, Oxford and Stratford-on-Avon”可知,Gateway Academy非常关注学生的课余生活。

69.A 第3段主要讲述了课程提供了全面的学习方法,包含听、说、读、写技能的训练,学生将有机会独立学习或合作学习等。这些都属于课程教学内容。

70.D 根据最后一段可知,Gateway Academy为学生提供了三种不同的课程:英语水平高的学生可参加8月份开始的为期五周的课程;英语水平中上等的学生可参加七月份开始的为期十周的课程;英语水平中等的学生可参加五月份开始的为期二十周的课程。由此可以推断出正确答案为D项。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Note-taking can help you do well in your schoolwork—everything from taking tests to researching a paper. 71 So here are some tips.

Write down key facts. It can take some experimenting to figure out what information really is helpful, so keep trying and dont give up. 72 For example, some teachers may mention lots of details in class but only write the key ones on the board. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat a certain date or piece of information. Thats a clue that its probably important.

Dont over do it. 73 If you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss important points. Some people actually learn better by listening, writing down a few key points, and then going over the material after class when they have more time.

Compare. Keep your notes handy when youre doing your reading assignments. Compare what you wrote with what the readings say. 74 Going over your notes with a friend and comparing what the two of you put down can help strengthen what youre learning and alert you and your friend to any errors.

75 Not only can this help you to do better on a test, its also a great chance to gain more confidence when youre studying and find yourself saying, “Hey, I remember that!”

A.Different teachers do things differently. B.Try to put down what the teacher says in class.

C.You may even want to add to your notes as you read.

D.Many teachers give you advice to take notes in class.

E.Youll go crazy if you try to write down every word thats said in class.

F.Note-taking gives your mind a chance to absorb the material it needs to learn. G.But unfortunately, most schools dont have classes that teach you how to take notes.

答案:71~75 GAECF

第Ⅱ卷

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

At first I was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football match. Usually I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch game in which players kicked a ball to each other. Therefore, my father loves football. During the World Cup in 2012, my dad stayed up later just to watch his favorite sport. See his strong interest in this game of 22 men running after a ball, I decide to sit down to watch the game. I found the game excited, and my dad explained for the rules. We shared our joy. Football is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad! 答案:

At first I was not quite willing to sit down and the 90-minute football

match. Usually I just checked the results because I thought was dull to watch

game in which players kicked a ball to each other. , my father loves football.

During the World Cup in 2012, my dad stayed up just to watch his favorite

sport. his strong interest in this game of 22 men running after a ball, I

to sit down to watch the game. I found the game , and my dad explained for

the rules. We shared our joy. Football is not too as long as I watch it with my

dad!

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

前几天你读到一条关于坚持(perseverance)的名言:When the world says, “Give up”, Hope whispers, “Try it one more time.” 你对此颇有感触。请你用英语写一篇短文,主要内容包括:

1.坚持的重要性; 2.举例说明; 注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.你的感想。

答案:

One possible version:

Perseverance is what it takes to achieve ones success. Without perseverance, one may find it hard to realize his dream. Only by sticking to what were seeking and trying again and again can we make it at last.

There are lots of examples about a persons perseverance bringing about changes in history or new discoveries in cures for some human diseases. Take Madam Curie for example. To fulfill her academic ambition, she overcame many hardships to go abroad for further education. After her husbands death, she carried on her research work despite a lot of difficulties. Finally, her continuous efforts paid off. She was awarded the Nobel Prize twice.

So, never give up easily when faced with failure. Hold on to your dream and youll surely enjoy a sense of achievement.