高中英语必修一巩固练习-祈使句变间接引语

巩固练习

一、把下面的直接引语改为间接引语

1. “Go to bed and don’t get up till you are called,” his father ordered.

His father ordered him ________go to bed and________ ________ get up till ________ ________called.

2. “Don’t pass until the green light is on.” the policeman said to him.

The policeman ______ him ________ ________ pass until the green light ________ on. 3. “Will you please pass me that book？” he asked.

He asked ________ ________ I ________ pass ________ that book. 4. “Why don’t you go with me？” he asked.

He asked me ________ ________ ________ go with ________. 5. “Do some shopping for me, please,” he said to her. He ________ her to do some shopping for ________. 6. “Make sure the door is locked，”she said.

She ________ me to make sure the door was locked. 7. She said to him, “Wait a moment.” She _______ a moment.

8. “Would you please tell me a story?” little Tom said to his mother. Little Tom _____ tell him a story.

9. “Would you please not put your bag here?” he said to the woman He ___________________________ bag there.

10. He said to his son, “Move your chair a little bit closer to me.” _________________________________________

二、单项填空

1. Mary’s father told her that he ________ to China in 1996. A. went B. had gone C. have gone D. go 2. Host: Mr. Black, introduce yourself to us, please.”

Secretary: (to an old guest): He ______ Mr. Black ______ to them. A. asked…to introduce yourself B. asked…to introduce himself C. told…introduce yourself D. ordered…introduce himself

3. (2016 江苏常州武进区期末) Our guide told us last night that we ______ the sunrise in the desert early today, so we went to bed earlier than usual.

A. watched B. were about to watch C. were going to watch D. had watched 4. Teacher: China lies in Asia.

Tom: John, what did the teacher say just now? John: He said _____________________.

A. China lies in Asia B. does China lie in Asia C. China lied in Asia D. did China lie in Asia 5. Girl: Where shall I park?

Tom: What did the girl ask, John?

John: She wanted to know ___________.

A. where should she park B. she should park where C. where to park D. to park where

6. My mother asked me ________ to clean my room.

A. don’t forget B. not forget C. not to forget D. not forgetting 7. —Joyce, please don’t open the window.

—Pardon?

—I ______ open the window.

A. tell you don’t B. tell you not to C. told you didn’t D. told you not to 8. —I wonder__________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. (2015福建高考) —By working out every day.

A. where B. how C. why D. if

9. Mr. Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father _______. A. whether; the day before B. whether; yesterday C. that; the day before D. that; yesterday

10. Please remember to tell me _________ you are leaving. I may be in time to see you off. A. when B. that C. how D. what

11. (2016 北京东城期末)When she asked Peter ________ he was out of work again, he nodded his head and said yes.

A. that B. when C. whether D. how

12. (2016 北京东城期末)The doctor told Kate’s parents last week that she ________ from her knee injury.

A. recovers B. is recovering C. has recovered D. was recovering

三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 据说那种植物常用来治疗癌症。

___________ the plant is often used to treat cancer. 2. 老师命令学生们不经允许不要动实验室的任何东西。

The teacher __________________ anything in the lab without permission. 3. 老板请求工人们要充分利用这段时间。

The boss asked his workers __________________ the time. 4. 记者命令摄影师拍一张那家银行的照片。

The journalist ________ the photographer _____________ of the bank. 5. 詹宁斯老师劝我们课后进行一些锻炼。

Ms Jennings ________________ some exercises after class. 6. 他建议做饭时听点音乐。

He _______________ to some music when cooking. 7. 他警告吉姆晚上不要出去。

He ____________________ out at night. 8. 老太太说它是一只多么可爱的小狗呀。 The old woman said ____________________. 9. (2016 北京东城期末) Tom 问这本书是属于谁的。 Tom asks ________________. 10. 我父母亲告诉我不要乱扔废纸。

My parents told me _______________________.

四、书面表达

假如你是个高二学生，下面是你们学校的校规，你需要根据这则校规，向高一的新同学介绍他们在学校的注意事项。

Rules at school  Go to school on time.  Greet teachers.  Be honest.  Persist in doing physical exercise.  Do not smoke.  Finish homework in time. ... 答案解析

一、把下面的直接引语改为间接引语 1. to；not to；he was 2. told；not to；was 3. me if；would；him 4. why I didn’t；him

5. asked；him 6. told/ asked 7. told him to wait 8. asked his mother to

9. asked the woman not to put her

10. He told his son to move his chair a little bit closer to him.

二、单项填空

1. A。因为句中有明确时间状语in 1996，故时态不用变成过去完成时。

2. B。主持人（Host）让布莱克先生介绍自己，秘书（Secretary）对一个老年客人转述。祈

使句变成间接引语时用asked sb. to do sth.；另外yourself变成himself。

3. C。told用的是过去时，间接引语中应该用相应的过去时态；且“告诉”的是第二天计划

要做的事，用过去将来时。所以选C。

4. A。直接引语部分为客观事实，变成间接引语时时态不变。

5. C。where to park相当于where she should park， 根据句子的语序及时态要求，A，B，D

项均不符合要求。

6. C。祈使句的否定句变成间接引语时，使用ask sb. not to do sth.。 7. D。祈使句的否定句变成间接引语时，使用tell sb. not to do sth.。

8. B。句子是用表示方式的介词by短语回答的，所以是针对方式提问的，故用how。wonder

想知道。

9. A。asked表明是询问的事，所以是个问题，排除that；yesterday变成间接引语改成the day

before，所以选A。

10. A。从下文可知，说话人要去送行，所以问的应该是时间，所以选A。句意：请告诉我

你什么时候动身，我可能赶得上去送你。

11. C。句意：当她问彼得他是否又失业了，他点点头说是的。根据句意，选C。whether 是

否。

12. D。因为told是一般过去时，其间接引语要用相应的过去时态，所以选D。句意：医生

上周告诉凯特的父母亲她的膝盖的伤正在恢复中。

三、根据汉语提示完成句子。

1. It is said that 2. ordered the students not to touch 3. to make full use of 4. ordered; to take a photo 5. advised us to do 6. suggested listening 7. warned Jim not to go 8. what a lovely dog it was

9. who/whom this book belongs to/whose book it is 10. not to throw waste paper about

四、书面表达

Our school advises us to go to school on time and greet teachers. Meanwhile, our school also tells us to be honest. The school orders us not to smoke as well. And the school tells us to persist in doing physical exercise and finish homework in time. At this very beginning of the new semester, I, as a senior schoolmate, advise all of us to be hard-working students and achieve something in future.