2023年黑龙江省大庆市中考二模英语试题

一、听短对话选答案 1．How is Mike feeling now? A．Angry.

B．Excited.

C．Sad.

2．What is the boy going to do this evening? A．To look after his sister. B．To watch TV. 3．Which is probably the most difficult for Cindy? A．Grammar

B．Listening

C．Pronunciation C．To see a movie.

4．Where are they going to move? A．To England.

B．To Japan.

C．To America.

5．When is the girl’s birthday party? A．On July 4th.

B．On July 5th.

C．On July 15th.

二、听长对话选答案 听材料，回答各题

6．What’s Mary going to be when she grows up? A．A singer.

B．An actress.

C．A doctor.

7．How is Mary going to do that? A．She is going to take acting lessons. B．She is going to take art lessons. C．She is going to learn a foreign language.

听材料，回答各题。 8．What are they going to do? A．To eat apples.

B．To buy an apple milk shake. C．To make an apple milk shake. 9．How much yogurt do they need?

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A．One cup. B．Two cups. C．Three cups.

10．How many apples do they need?

A．One.

B．Three.

C．Thirty.

三、听短文选答案 听材料，回答各题。

11．How did John go to visit his aunt?

A．By bus.

B．By car.

C．By bike.

12．When did John go to Tom’s party?

A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. 13．Who is more outgoing?

A．Tim.

B．Jim.

C．We don’t know. C．On Saturday evening.

14．What did John do on Sunday?

A．He went to the doctor. B．He went to a movie.

C．He went shopping.

四、听长对话选答案 听材料，回答下列各小题。 15．What was Jerry doing at home?

A．Reading a book.

B．Preparing an article.

C．Watching a film.

16．When will Jerry have to finish his homework?

A．On Monday.

B．On Tuesday.

C．On Wednesday.

17．What did Jerry decide to write about at last?

A．A movie.

B．A book.

C．A play.

五、听短文选答案 听材料，回答各题。

18．What skills should the students have for the job?

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A．Writing and drawing. B．Speaking and writing. 19．How often does the newspaper come out?

A．Every day.

B．Twice a week.

C．Drawing and speaking.

C．Three times a week.

20．Why do the students work for the newspaper?

A．To make a lot of money. B．To become excellent students. C．To get some different experiences.

六、阅读单选

Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let’s look at some important vitamins for the answer. Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark-coloured fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A． Vitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system(神经系统) to work smoothly. Vitamin B also helps to produce red blood cells. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables. Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels(血管). It also helps wounds to heal(愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage. Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium(钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve(活力) and muscle(肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D．In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children. 21．Without , we cannot see well in darkness. A．vitamin B C．vitamin C

B．vitamin A D．vitamin D

22．According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in . A．fish liver oil

B．grains, meat and fish

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C．oranges and cabbage D．animal liver and eggs

23．Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to . A．have good eyesight C．get enough calcium

A letter to my friend

Dear Rebecca,

Thanks for your letter. It is great to hear from you! I couldn’t be more excited to have a pen friend from the other side of the world!

You asked me to tell you about my favorite day of the week. Well, it’s definitely Friday! You may wonder why I like Fridays so much. My first reason is that I have my favorite subjects on Friday. I have Physics in the morning and P.E. in the afternoon. I think Physics is a very interesting subject. Our Physics teacher Mr. Fan brings us to the science lab to do experiments every week. Mr. Fan is also very kind and humorous. I never get bored in his class. In P.E., I usually play basketball. This is my favorite sport and I’m good at it. There are many excellent players in my class, so we usually win at school basketball competitions. I also have a Computer class on Friday. I am now learning to create a webpage for my class basketball team.

Another reason why I like Fridays the best is that I can relax on Friday evenings as there’s no school (or extra classes) on Saturdays. I often go to the movies with my best friend Liangwei on Friday evenings. Sometimes, I go to his house and have dinner with his family. On Saturdays, I usually go to the City Library. I have decided to read at least one book every two weeks. Currently, I am reading Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. The novel is about a man who was alone for a long time on a deserted island. I like this adventure story very much.

What’s your favorite day of the week? Tell me your answer in your next letter! Hope to hear from you soon.

Love, Yuhan

24．Who is the letter from?

A．Yuhan.

B．Rebecca.

C．Liangwei.

D．Daniel.

B．produce blood cells D．heal wounds quickly

25．We can learn from the letter that ________.

A．Rebecca and Yuhan became penfriends long ago B．before Rebecca, Yuhan had never had a penfriend C．Rebecca and Yuhan live in two different countries

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D．Rebecca and Yuhan write to each other through e-mails

26．According to the letter, Yuhan likes Fridays the best because ________. ① he can relax on Friday evenings ① he has no class to attend on Fridays ① on Fridays, he has his favorite subjects ① on Fridays, he can have time to write to Rebecca

A．①①

B．①①

C．①①

D．①①

27．According to the letter, on Friday evenings, Yuhan may ________. ① attend extra classes ① watch movies with Liangwei

① have dinner with Liangwei and his family

① learn to create a webpage for his class basketball team

A．①①

B．①①

C．①①

D．①①

28．How many books has Yuhan decided to read every month?

A．One.

Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it’s easy — you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer.

However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source of energy(能源). If we reduce the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don’t recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas.

So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn’t a re-cycling bin near you? Well, there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference. 29．Some people like drinking bottled water, because they think it is _________.

A．easy and environmental

B．beautiful and cheap

B．At least two.

C．At least three.

D．Four.

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C．healthy and clean D．light and delicious

30．About _________ of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006.

A．10%

B．50%

C．80%

D．90%

31．Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles?

A．To make a piggy bank C．To make a plant pot

B．To recycle them

D．To drop them into the river

32．The underlined part in this passage tells us “________”.

A．To make a different life, you’d better go outside B．To be different, you’d better wear green clothes C．To go green, you should use plastic products D．To protect the environment, you can do something

There once lived a great warrior. He was quite old, but still famous for his bravery, so many students came to study under him.

One day, a young man who was known for his strength went to the warrior’s village. He thought the warrior was old and could not be invincible(不可战胜的) forever, so he decided to fight the old warrior. To everyone’s surprise, the old man gladly accepted the young man’s challenge. The young man insulted(辱骂) the old man and attacked him, while the old man just stood there and defended himself. After several rounds, the young warrior exhausted(使筋疲力尽) himself and finally lost the fight. He felt upset.

After that, the young man started to study under the old warrior, but he still wanted to know the old man’s secret to success. He went to question the old warrior with a group of students. “Don’t you feel angry when you hear my insults? How can you still stay calm and defend yourself?” The warrior didn’t answer the questions but asked, “If someone comes to give you a gift and you do not accept it, to whom does the gift belong?” The young man and the other students were confused(糊涂的). After a period of silence, the old warrior said, “It belongs to the one who tried to give it. The same goes for envy(忌妒), anger and insults.” 33．Why did many students come to study under the old warrior?

A．Because he was old.

B．Because he was invincible forever. C．Because he was exhausted.

D．Because he was still famous for his bravery.

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34．What did the young man want to do at first!

A．To fight the old warrior. C．To insult the old warrior. 35．Who won the fight?

A．The young man.

B．The students.

C．The old warrior. D．Everyone.

B．To study under the old warrior. D．To defend himself.

36．What’s the meaning of the old warrior’s last sentence?

A．If someone insults you, you should fight him. B．Never mind others’ insults, envy and anger. C．Always be confused when someone attacks you. D．If someone comes to give you a gift, do not accept it.

七、阅读还原7选5

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People often shake hands in the United States. American men shake hands with other men. American women often shake hands with men, and sometimes they shake hands with other women. Adults shake hands with children. 37 ! What’s the correct way to shake hands? How long should you shake hands? How hard is just hard enough? 38 .

· Use your right hand.

· Use good eye contact. Look at the person in the eye while you are shaking hands · Don’t shake hands too long. 39 . Then let go and take your hand back.

· Don’t shake hands too strongly or too weakly. When a handshake is weak, Americans think the person may not be a hard worker or a good leader. When a handshake is too strong. Americans think the person is not polite.

40 ? They shake hands when they meet for the first time. They shake hands to say congratulations. They shake hands when they meet after not seeing each other for a while. And they often shake hands when they say goodbye. 41 .

Handshakes are good everywhere. It is not polite to refuse a person’s hand. So make sure to shake lots of hands.

A．In business, shaking hands shows agreement and honesty B．When do people in the United States shake hands

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C．Here are four rules to remember

D．And some people even teach their dogs to shake hands E．People shake hands all around the United States F．Shake hands for no more than three seconds G．It’s impolite to shake hands

八、完形填空

“I tried to play with some kids after class and one of them pushed me away. So I 42 played by myself,” my daughter told me after her first day at primary school. For most people it was no big deal, but I felt quite worried.

I never really 43 school. It didn’t help that my family moved around a lot, so it felt like I was always moving to a new school. This also meant that I spent much time as a child playing by myself. I knew most children don’t like playing by themselves. A 44 child is not usually a happy child.

Despite(尽管) this, before my daughter started school I remained pretty calm. My daughter had a happy time in kindergarten(幼儿园). She made many friends and was considered as a 45 girl. I knew it wouldn’t be 46 for her to make friends at school.

Throughout(自始至终) I wasn’t worried or nervous. I’d chosen a local public school for my daughter and many people said the school was a good one. And yet only two days after she’d been by herself. I was close to losing my mind.

Then I stopped and gave myself another reality check—my daughter had only been to school for two days. I needed to give her a 47 to work things out; before I made any rash(轻率的) decisions. I 48 that I shouldn’t let my past experiences influence that of my daughter. She is going to 49 experiences of her own. I also told myself that the start of school can often not be a smooth one, and 50 every new beginning, it takes 51 to get used to it. 42．A．also 43．A．attended 44．A．polite 45．A．popular 46．A．important

B．never B．enjoyed B．careless B．brave B．possible

C．just C．prepared C．quiet C．shy. C．common

D．once D．continued D．lonely D．silent D．difficult

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47．A．right 48．A．promised 49．A．remember 50．A．like 51．A．practice

B．chance B．suggested B．form B．of B．courage

C．reason C．realized C．share C．to C．skill

D．plan D．explained D．compare D．from D．time

九、语法填空

Fill in the blanks with the grammatical knowledge according to the passage.

Look back at Beijing 2022. As the first city to ever host(主办) 52 the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing has left the world with some wonderful memories. The Closing Ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games 53 (hold) in Beijing’s Bird’s Nest.

The Chinese team was the (three) on the medal(奖牌) list, with 9 gold medals and 15 in all at the Games, 55 (good) than ever. The Chinese people take pride 56 the great improvement in winter sports. Sui Wenjing and Han Cong 57 (final) got the last gold medal for China, making the Chinese team have a happy ending.

Many people 58 (do) a lot for the Games in the past few years. During the Games, volunteers from across China helped the players and 59 (visit). Doctors, workers and reporters also worked hard. They all worked for the success and 60 (safe). “It’s one of the safest places on the planet, if not the safest place on the planet, and this is 61 great achievement,” said Thomas Bach, International Olympic Committee President.

Chinese President Xi Jinping’s idea “one world” becomes one of the Olympic spirits. A stronger China shows itself to the whole world.

十、阅读补全句子

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根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。

In 1901, an Austrian scientist discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types.

Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and type AB is the least common. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood, they will probably die.

In 1927, a Japanese doctor found out that people with different blood types also had different personalities. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are curious, cheerful, and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and talented.

More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that links blood types and what people eat. For example, his book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables. His book Eat Right for Your Type has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr Peter D’Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person’s blood type can do more than help them lose weight. He thinks it will make the person healthier in other ways, too.

62．An scientist discovered that there are four types of blood, Blood type A is common than type AB．

63．It isn’t to give type B blood to people with type blood.

．People with different blood types have different . People with type O blood are and honest. 65．An American doctor found there was a relationship blood types food.

66． a person eats food that matches his blood type, he will lose weight and healthier in other ways.

十一、材料作文

67．2022年是非常特殊的一年，因为疫情，我们进行了一段时间的线上学习，良好的学习习惯，生活习惯对同学们来说非常重要，好习惯将是大家通往成功之路上最重要的一环。请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇题为“A good habit, a successful life”的短文。 良好的学习习惯 (1)集中注意力；(2)利用好自习时间；(3)完成试卷第10页，共11页

作业 良好的生活习惯 养成良好习惯的……(结合自身感受补充两点) 好处 参考词汇：focus sb’s attention集中注意力；independent study自习 注意：

(1)词数100左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

A good habit, a successful life

A habit is something that you do often or something that is hard to stop doing.

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(1)健康饮食；(2)正常锻炼；(3)充足睡眠。 试卷第11页，共11页