八年级下第五单元检测题

八年级下第五单元检测题

一、单项选择

1. —Listen! Somebody is coming. —No, _____ is coming. I can’t hear_____.

A. somebody, anybody B. anybody, somebody C. nobody, anything D. somebody, somebody

2. He always thinks of ______ more than himself. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 3. Da Shan speaks Chinese ______ for us to understand.

A. good enough B. enough good C. well enough D. enough well 4. He was_________ tired _________ he couldn’t go on working.

A. too…to B. such…that C. so…that D. too…that 5. Our teacher said sound____ much more slowly than light.

A. traveled B. was traveling C. has traveled D. travels.

6. I don’t know if she________. If she_______, let me know.

A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come

7. You________ to school tomorrow if you go to look after your mother in hospital.

A. don’t need come B. don’t come C. needn’t to come D. needn’t come

8. What an______ story! I’m much ______ in it.

A. interested, interesting B. interesting, interested C. interesting, interesting D. interested, interested 9. Oh, it’s you, Lily! ______ you ______ here.

A. I don’t know, were B. I didn’t know, are C. I knew, are D. I think, were

10. Mr. Hu said that you were late again. ________ this , you didn’t wear the uniform.

A. Except B. Except for A. bad B. badly

C. Besides D. Beside C. worse D. worst

11. The athlete can be hurt very _____ because some of them choose very dangerous sport.

12. ---How is your grandma?---She is________.A. good B. well C. old D. kind 13.________away the old books and ________ me that new one. A. Bring, bring B. Bring, take C. Take, take D. Take, bring 14. You can _______ what is happening in the world by the Internet. A. touch B. make C. hear D. learn

15.The Brown flew to Shanghai________ a sunny morning.A. on B. in C. for D. at

16. Our family ______ hiking this weekend.A. is going B. is going to C. are going D. are going to 17._I think I am going to school ,what about you ? - _______ A.So I am B. Me, too C. I will D. Yes, I am 18.When is a good time ____the party? A.have B.having C.to have D.has

19.If you don’t go there ,I_____________.A,won’t ,too B,don’t ,either C,won’t,either D,don’t ,also 20.I don’t know if it ______tomorrow. I’ll stay at home if it __________.

A,snows,will snow B,will snow, snows C,snows,snows D, will snow , will snow, 21.Please keep away from the fire,____________you will get burnt. A,and B,so C,or D,but

22.Half the students in our class ______ interested in reading English stories.A.is B.are C.have D.has 23.What _____ if you have your party at home this Sunday?

A.happens B.will happen C.happen D.are going to happen 24.It is always raining in Suzhou. When are we going _____ Beijing?

A.left B.leave C.leave for D.to leave for

25.They hope they can ______ the Sun Club next month.A.take part in B.join in C.join D.be 26.We should make a good plan _____ we do anything.A.until B.after C.though D.before 27.When you play it, please follow the rules _____ the game.A.of B.to C.in D.from

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28.They were lucky to have the _____ to take part in the National Games. A.chance B.decision C.influence D.interest

29.-I’m going to the party on foot. -If you do, you’ll be _______ . The party will start soon. A.injured B.nervous C.late D.upset

30.Though she was______ ill, she still went to work.A.luckily B.sincerely C.seriously D.clearly 31.-The boy keeps crying ________. What’s wrong with him? -Sorry, I don’t know. A.all the time B.that time C.at the some time D.at that time

32.-What’s wrong with him? -He got _____ in an accident.A.lucky B.injured C.happy D.excited 33. She wanted to know _____.A. why I thought it was not a good idea B. why did I think it was not a good idea C. why I didn’t think it was a good idea A. he will, too B. he won’t, either A. something special

D. why didn’t I think it was a good idea C. he does, too

D. he doesn’t, either

D. special anything

34. If you go to the meeting tomorrow, _______.

35. ---What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? ---Maybe I’ll buy her ______.

B. anything special

C. special something

36. If it______, I will go to the Central Park with my son this weekend.

A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain

D. didn’t rain

37. Those poor boys make a living by _____ newspapers in the street.A. sell B. selling C. to sell D. sells 38. Lana always __ casual clothes and her shoes are never out of style.A. wearsB. dresses C. puts on D. dressed 39. Don’t shout ____ the party. If you do, you’ll __ leave.A. at, must B. of, have to C. in, must D. at, have to 40. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. You should ______.

A. take them away 二.完形填空

There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, (1)_ _____he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so (2)__ ____.The mother (3)__ ____ that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a (4)__ ___ a week and so a report about it for her.One day, in Ben's (5)___ ___, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up has hand and the teacher let him (6)___ __. \"Why did Ben raise his hand?\" they wondered. He (7)_____ __ said anything; what could he possibly want to say?Well, Ben not only (8)____ ___ the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew (9)____ __ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were (10)____ ___.Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book (11)__ __.Ben later went on to the (12)__ ___ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.

After Ben had grown up, he (13)___ __ something about his mother that he did not know as a (14)_______. She, herself, had never learned how to (15)_____ __. 1. A. because B. so C. but D. though 2. A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick 3. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard 4. A. notice B. message C. book D. question 5. A. class B. room C. office D. lab 6. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak 7. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never 8. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw 9. A. whether B. when C. where D. why

B. take it off C. take it away

D. take away it

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10.A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy 11.A. picture B. exercises C. shops D. reports 12.A. top B. end C. back D. behind 13.A. learnt B. remembered C. understood D. guessed 14.A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher 15.A. read B. work C. teach D. slow 三．阅读理解（Ａ）

“Last week was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school. All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety which was given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said. ”

“Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless. A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid （避免）hitting other vehicles （车辆）or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk. ”

“It’s not only drivers who cause accidents, however. People on foot－pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street. ”

“Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear. ”

“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey （遵守）them, we should not have accidents any more. ”

1. The main idea of the story is _______.

A. obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidents B. it was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school C. it’s not only drivers who cause traffic accidents D. some people have accidents because they drive too quickly 2. Why do most traffic accidents happen? A. Because people stop their cars suddenly. B. Because people don’t know the rules. C. Because people don’t care if they have an accident. D. Because people are careless.

3. How can bicycle riders cause accidents? A. By crossing the road without warning other road users. B. By turning suddenly or without warning other road users. C. By making sure there aren’t any cars coming. D. By showing suddenly or without warning other road users.

4. The word “frequent” in the passage means ______ in Chinese. A. 频繁的 B. 偶尔的 C. 所有的 D. 罕见的 5. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

A. Road Safety Week B. A Talk on Safety C. Safety First D. Safety and Accidents Ｃ ）

Once upon a time，there was a garden in the village．Its owner was an old man．He had been away for several years to visit his friends．It was a large lovely garden with soft green grass and beautiful flowers．While the old man was away，some children came to play in the garden every afternoon．The birds in the garden sang so sweetly that the children used to stop their games to listen to them．For them，the time they spent there was the happiest they had ever had．

One day the old man came back．When he saw the children playing in his garden，he was very angry．\"What are you doing here?\" he shouted．\"Nobody but myself is allowed to play in my garden．\" The children were terrified and ran away．

Then spring came，but it was still winter in the old man's garden．There were blossoms(花) and birds all over

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the village，except in the garden．The birds didn't like singing in his garden，since there were no children． \"Why is spring arriving so late this year?\" the old man thought．\"How pretty it would be if it were spring now!\" One morning，the old man was woken up by some sounds．He heard birds singing and children laughing．When he opened the window，he saw the birds sitting in the trees and the children running about happily．\"I'm sure spring has come．What I'm seeing is the most spellbinding scene(场景) I have ever seen，and the sounds which I'm hearing are the most beautiful in the world，\" said the old man．

1．When the children were enjoying themselves in the garden，the old man _______．A．was happy to watch them B．was away to visit his friends C．pretended that he didn't see them D．was angry but didn't drive them off 2．What did the children think the old man was like? A．Kind． B．Creative． C．Outgoing． D．Terrible． 3．What does the underlined sentence \"Then spring came，but it was still winter in the old man's garden\" mean? A．Spring didn't arrive at the old man's garden． B．The old man hoped it would always be winter in his garden． C．There was no sign(迹象) of the arrival of spring in the old man's garden．

D．The weather in the old man's garden was different from that in the other parts of the village． 4．The underlined word \"spellbinding\" in the passage means \"________\" in Chinese． A．迷人的 B．无聊的 C．普通的 D．丑陋的 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The old man's garden was small but pretty． B．The old man didn't like the birds in his garden． C．The old man was anxious for a peaceful life．

D．The birds and the children made the old man's garden full of life again． 四．.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

1. Lana is going to o_____ ___ a welcome party for her friends.

2.She always c____ __ about her parents. 3.Please give me a c__ ____ to explain.

4.If you are famus, people will follow you e____ _____. 5.No one is _____ ___(反对) this rule. 6.We paid a v_________ to the Old People’s Home last weekend. 7.Many people want to get good _____ _____(教育) 。 8.I have a difficult time __________ (知道) who my real friend is . 9.I study hard but my English isn’t ____ ___(提高) 。

10.They often give their money to schools and ____ ____(慈善团体) 。 五、书面表达。

假如将来你有了很多钱, 这笔钱可以帮你做三件事情,你会用它来干什么呢? 请以 “If I have a lot of money„”为题写一篇短文,展开合理的想象,８０词左右。

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八年级下第五单元检测题答案

一、单项选择。

1---12. CBC CDB DBB C BB

可知选Ｄ。

1３．Ｄ 由away可知应该是take away， 后半句的意思是“带来” 而bring意为“带来”，take意为“带走”14. D 根据句意“你可以通过互联网获悉世界正在发生什么。”可以选出正确答案为D。 15 A 具体到某一天的上午、下午、晚上用on,可知选A。

16. C 句意是全体成员去徙步旅行，词组是go hiking，可知正确答案是C。 3.B 4.C 2,C 3,B5,C

22---32BBDC DAA CCAB 33--40A A A C B A D C 二.完形填空 分析与解答：

这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述的是Ben由一个反应迟钝的孩子成长为一名出色的大学生的经历。 1.A. 后面这句话是前面内容的原因，这从句子的意思上可以直接看出来。

2.C. 孩子们与Ben开玩笑的原因是他的反应较慢，这从所给的四个词的词义上可以看出。 3.B. 由于孩子们的学习不好，他们的母亲才会做出决定自己努力去帮助他们。 4.C. 到图书馆肯定是去读书的。

5.A. 根据下句\"the teacher held up a rock\" 可知这是在课堂上。

6.D. 根据上句\"Ben put up his hand\" 可以知道Ben 举手之后，老师是会让他发言的。

7.D. 前文已经提到，Ben的反应较慢，所以他从不回答老师的问题的。这次，他举手回答问题，当然同学们会感到怀疑。

8.C. 根据下句\"he said a lot about it\" 可知Ben对rock 应该上懂的很多。 9.C. 根据所给词语的词义可知答案。

10.B. 当听完Ben的回答之后，老师和同学们一定会吃惊的。

11.D. Ben的这些知识都是从他读的书籍的报导中得到的，这是人们在图书馆中获取知识的途径。 12.A. 根据下句\"When he finished high school, he went to Yale University.\"可知Ben已经成为了一名好学生。 13.A. Ben 的一些知识和思想是从他母亲那里学来的。

14.B. Ben现在所懂的知识是他小时候所不了解的，其实任何人都是这样的。 15.A. 文章整体贯穿的是读书。 三．阅读理解（Ａ）

Ａ）11. A。根据最后一段和上文的叙述可知，作者想告诉我们只要遵守交通规则就不会再出现交通事故。所以选A。 确答案D。

13. B。根据“Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users”可直接看出答案是B。

14. A。根据“frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid （避免）hitting other vehicles （车辆）or people”。可知选A。

15. B。根据第一段的介绍和后文中的陈述可知选B。 Ｃ答案：

1．B 根据第一段的内容可知，老人去拜访朋友的这段时间，成了孩子们在花园里最快乐的时光，所以选 B。

2．D 根据第二段的内容可知，老人不友好，很可怕，所以选 D。

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12. D。根据“Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless.”可直接选出正

3．C 根据下文可知，花园中的花儿没有开放，鸟儿也不来做客，所以确定选 C。

4．A 根据最后一段的内容可知，花园中鸟儿在叫，孩子们在嬉戏，春天来了，可以确定是一片迷人的景象，所以选 A。

5．D 根据短文内容可以确定是孩子和鸟儿让他的花园充满活力，所以选 D。

四．.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

74.organize 56.complains 57.chance 58.everywhere 59.against 60visit 61.education 62.knowing 64.improving 65.charities

If I have a lot of money, I’ll buy a big house for my parents. I hope they can live a more comfortable life.

If I have a lot of money, I will plant more trees and flowers in my city. On the one hand, it can make our city more beautiful. On the other hand, it can improve our environment.

If I have a lot of money, I will give some to charities and help those poor children who can’t go to school. I’ll be very happy when I see them studying in bright classrooms.

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